FLEXIBLE CONCRETE MATTRESSES FOR EROSION CONTROL  
 
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FAQS
Q.  What are the roughness factors for channel flow calculations?
A.   Bazin----"N"=0.23 to 0.30.   Manning--"n"=.0139 to 0.015

NOTE: These are estimated figures for surfaces ranging from a polished exposed natural river gravel lightly etched to normal limestone aggregate with a heavy etch.

Q.  What is the size of the individual blocks?
A.   The standard size is 400mm x 400mm x 80mm in panels 6 metres long x 2.4 metres wide. Terrafix manufactured panel (3.6m * 2.4m). A standard block weighs 27 kgms. Panel weight is 168 kgms per square metre. A standard 6 metre x 2.4 metre panel which is the most suitable size for transporting on trailers, weighs 2.42 Tonnes.
Other sizes can be manufactured with a recommended minimum size of 240mm x 240mm x 75mm. The recommended maximum size is 400 x 400 x150mm.
Larger blocks could be manufactured provided that the ratio of the length of the side of the block to the depth did not exceed 5 to 1. For example a 20" square block would require a minimum thickness of 4". Greater thicknesses could be especially designed.
NOTE: The blocks need not necessarily be square. Other shapes can be used in a FLEXICRETE panel such as: rectanguler, diamond, oval, circular, "random".

Q.  Can FLEXICRETE support wheeled traffic?
A.   Details of reinforcement can be designed to suit loading. Refer to photograph showing asphalt being placed on top of a FLEXICRETE roadway for access over a breakwater.

Q.  Can holes be provided in the blocks?
A.   Holes up to 75mm in diameter(or square) can be provided in a 400mm square block. Maximum four holes per block. Larger holes could be provided in larger blocks.

Q.  Can trees be planted?
A.   Individual blocks can be cut out to allow for tree or bush planting. Sufficient earth should be removed to ensure tree roots are well under the surface and to allow for backfilling around the trunk with gravel and rocks of an appropiate size.

Q.  Can blocks be placed individually?
A.   Where access by small crane or boom truck is restricted individual blocks can be laid. Note that the individual blocks would be interconnected to provide a continuous mattress of FLEXICRETE.

Q.  Can panels be manufactured with some individual blocks removed,
but with reinforcement remaining to maintain continuity?
A.   The reinforcement can remain. It could be used to reinforce in situ concrete which may be required to embed a boulder or boulders in locations as may be required by the landscape designer. The reinforcement could also be cut and turned up to reinforce a cast in place concrete upstand block and for other purposes as may be determined by the designer.

  For further information contact:
  DONALD McCALLUM
  C.Eng., B.Sc., F.I.C.E., P.Eng.
  2045 Lakeshore Blvd.W. Suite 1107
  Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M8V 2Z6
  Tel:416 253 0534
  email:flexmat@sympatico.ca


  or

  J.J. Breede, P.Eng.
  455 Horner Avenue
  Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M8W 4W9
  Tel: 416 674 0363 x 241
  Fax:416 674 1159
  email:jjbreede@terrafixgeo.com

 


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